Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a transmittable dis revisal, primarily transfer muscles. It is overly known as pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy. DMD is named after Guillaume genus benzoin Amand Duchenne, a 19th century French neurologist. He researched the disease, and followed his patients from hospital to hospital, creating a much more accurate study than was incessantly done before on the disease. Duchenne was the first person to do a biopsy to get tissue from a living patient. He used these tests and correctly concluded that this was a muscle disease. pissed to symptoms of DMD include weaknesses in the pelvis, upper limbs, heart, back and muscles around your lungs. on that point is also fatigue, mental retardation and difficulty with aim skills associated with the disease. These symptoms whitethorn cause frequent falling and clumsiness. Often times, the person alter faces progressive difficulty walking, and a wheelchair may be ask eventually. Despite the ses muscle impairments, the person still has a to the full functioning nervous system and still has the mother wit of touch. They also have full control over their bladder, in spite of weaknesses in the pelvis. DMD is a contagious disorder, with a mutation in the X chromosome. This mutation prevents the production of the protein dystrophin.

Dystrophin is a selectively leaky prison cell that helps muscle tissue repair itself. abstracted or forged dystrophin may lead to the destruction of the cell. This is what causes DMD. DMD is a sex-linked genetic disorder. It is an X-linked recessive gene, meaning that females can b e a mailman for the gene, however DMD is mo! re common in males. DMD occurs in some 1 in every 3,600 ball up boys. It is almost out of date in females, however in that location are a hardly a(prenominal) rare cases in which a female has DMD. DMD is usually discover between ages two and six. on that point are several ship canal for it to be diagnosed. A clinical diagnosis, consisting of a muscle biopsy, genetic testing or a combination of studies may bear out the diagnosis. A muscle...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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